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Transdermal drug delivery approaches have undergone a substantial transformation with the emergence of dissolving microneedle patches. These innovative devices consist of tiny, biodegradable needles embedded in a matrix that erodes upon application to the skin. This process enables the efficient and painless delivery of therapeutic agents directly

Microneedle patches have emerged as a novel drug delivery system, offering a minimally invasive and pain-free alternative to traditional injection methods. These transdermal patches are comprised of tiny needles embedded in a substrate matrix that gradually dissolves upon application to the skin. The microneedles penetrate the stratum corneum, the